In this lesson of our Pashto mini-course, we focus on one of the most important and beginner-friendly grammar rules in Pashto: using “Da … de” to say “This is …”. Mastering this structure is a key milestone in How to speak Pashto , because it allows you to describe objects, places, and people from day one. In English, we say, “This is a house.” In Urdu, the equivalent is “Yeh ghar hai.” In Pashto, the same idea is expressed as “Da kor de.” Here, “Da” means this, “kor” means house, and “de” (pronounced like day but with a soft 'D' as in fa th er) works like is. This sentence structure is extremely common in everyday Pashto conversations and forms the foundation of Pashto language basics. Pashto also has masculine and feminine nouns , just like Urdu. For masculine nouns, we commonly use “de”, while feminine nouns often use “da” depending on context and dialect. At the beginner level, focusing on commonly used masculine examples helps learners build confidence ...
These days, the use of mobile apps is in full swing. The mobile app industry has already crossed a critical figure of $190 billion in revenue in 2025. The trend is no different in Pakistan either. Smartphones, tablets, and other mobile devices make up a considerable chunk of internet users here. As the user base increases, the number of apps follows suit. Indigenously developed apps for professional and personal use are surging. The quality and user experience are the determining factors for an app's success. Follow these 5 tips to develop apps that users love:
1. Don't forget the offline experience
Not all areas have network coverage. Despite the high mobile phone density, remote areas in the country still lack the infrastructure to support 24/7 online access. Similarly, power outages are a regular feature in urban areas. Keep in mind this fact when planning for app development. Decide on the offline usability factor of your app. Make sure that most of the features in your app work during offline sessions.
2. Make newbies your benchmark for design and UI/UX
Although the number of people who use smartphones is increasing, this doesn’t mean that they are conversant with them. They may have transitioned from ordinary feature phones to smartphones recently. Cell phone literacy is another variable that will affect your design. The design should be simple enough for a new user to navigate easily. Test your app with a friend who is not well-versed in smartphone use. See how they perform, and where they get stuck, and make sure the app is intuitive, attractive, and fun to use. Change your design accordingly.
3. Keep different Operating Systems in mind
The mobile internet market is divided among different Operating Systems. Consider these differences before designing the app. Android remains the most popular in the subcontinent, holding 72.84% of the market share in 2023. Apple's iOS is also gaining popularity, with a 26.34% market share. Other less lesser-known OS are also found in mobile devices.
4. Cross-platform functionality
Make sure your app works across different platforms seamlessly, e.g., tablets, smartphones, and desktops. Try to cover as many platforms as possible. Use a Responsive Design strategy to create apps that are flexible and customizable for different platforms. Responsive design refers to the idea that an app or website changes its layout, fonts, and graphics according to the hosting device.
5. Don't ignore Grids
Grid is an excellent tool to keep your app design consistent and on track across multiple pages. Grids make your app a unified whole rather than a haphazard collection of pages. Consistency in graphics, fonts, and icons creates a professional look. Not to mention, it reflects your brand image.
Mobile Application Development is still a growing trend in Pakistan. If you follow these practices, you can create a loyal customer base that will be fruitful in the long run as the market continues to mature.
Check also: Apple Icons: Best Practices for 2026
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